Metro Stations

Novokuznetskaya Metro Station: Wartime Mosaics and Bronze Reliefs

By Moscow Vibes · · Updated

Novokuznetskaya Metro Station: Wartime Mosaics and Bronze Reliefs
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  • HoursThe Moscow Metro normally runs fr…
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Novokuznetskaya Metro Station opened in 1943, in the middle of the Second World War, and its decoration honors Soviet soldiers and the war effort. Novokuznetskaya Metro Station mosaics by Vladimir Frolov fill the ceiling above bas-reliefs of Red Army soldiers and pylons with bronze portraits of Russian war heroes.

The architects, Ivan Taranov and Nadezhda Bykova, won a USSR State Prize for the design. The station links to Tretyakovskaya, a short walk from the Tretyakov Gallery. This guide explains what to look for, where to look and how the fares work.

Quick Facts

Russian name Новокузнецкая
Built / opened 1943
Architect(s) Ivan Taranov and Nadezhda Bykova
Address Novokuznetskaya Street, Moscow, Russia
OpenStreetMap · Google Maps
District Zamoskvorechye
Interchanges Novokuznetskaya (Line 2 (Zamoskvoretskaya, green), the decorated station of 1943, between Teatralnaya and Paveletskaya)
Tretyakovskaya (Line 6 (Kaluzhsko-Rizhskaya, orange) and Line 8 (Kalininsko-Solntsevskaya, yellow), linked by a transfer; a cross-platform station)
Opening hours The Moscow Metro normally runs from early morning until around 1:00 at night, and the station is open to passengers during those hours.

Exact first and last train times were not confirmed, so check the Metro's official information (as of October 2026 – check the official site, mosmetro.ru).

Best time to visit Mid-morning and early afternoon on weekdays are calmer, and late evening is quiet. The morning and evening rush hours are the busiest, when the platform is crowded and it is hard to stop and look up.

The station works in every season, so it is a good stop on a cold or wet day.

Last updated October 6, 2026

Why Visit Novokuznetskaya Metro Station?

The station is one of the Metro’s wartime monuments. It opened on 20 November 1943 and was designed to honor Soviet fighters, with heavy ornamentation, bas-reliefs along the base of the ceiling and mosaics in the vault.

The pink and white marble pylons carry cast-bronze portraits of Russian war heroes such as Mikhail Kutuzov and Alexander Nevsky, and floor lamps give the hall an atmosphere of brooding shadow.

It is also a practical stop. It lies in Zamoskvorechye, close to the Tretyakov Gallery, and a transfer to Tretyakovskaya puts two more lines within reach. The station’s story includes an urban legend about its benches.

How Novokuznetskaya Metro Station Is Laid Out

The station is a deep pylon three-span station, with a central hall and a train platform on each side, and a round rotunda vestibule above ground.

The central hall has pylons of pink and white marble, with bronze portraits and floor lamps. The ceiling carries octagonal mosaics, and bas-reliefs run along the base of the vault. The escalator arch has a bronze insert around its edge with a shield and an inscription honoring the soldiers of the Great Patriotic War.

A transfer leads to Tretyakovskaya on Lines 6 and 8. Walk the length of the hall once, looking up, then stop at the escalator arch before you leave.

Highlights of Novokuznetskaya Metro Station

The ceiling mosaics

Octagonal smalt mosaics by Vladimir Frolov decorate the vault. Sources describe seven mosaics on the theme of wartime industry, or six along the main axis showing peaceful scenes against a blue sky, designed by Alexander Deyneka.

One account says they were first made for Donbasskaya, the early name of Paveletskaya.

Tip: Look up from the middle of the hall, where several mosaics are visible at once.

The bas-reliefs of Red Army soldiers

Bas-reliefs run along the base of the ceiling, by the artists N. V. Tomsky, A. E. Zelensky, S. M. Rabinovich and N. M. Shtamm, showing Red Army soldiers in combat.

They are the clearest sign of the station's wartime theme.

Tip: Walk the length of the hall with your head tilted back to follow the reliefs.

Bronze portraits of Russian war heroes

The pink and white marble pylons are decorated with cast-bronze portraits of Russian military heroes, including Mikhail Kutuzov and Alexander Nevsky.

The portraits link the wartime theme to earlier Russian history.

Tip: Look at the pylons at eye level, where the portraits are set in the marble.

The escalator arch and its inscription

The perimeter of the escalator arch is decorated with a bronze sculptural insert by N. V. Tomsky. At its center, a shield with an inscription honors the brave soldiers of the Great Patriotic War, framed by banners, weapons and laurel wreaths.

It is seen as you leave or enter the hall.

Tip: Look at the arch before you step onto the escalator, since it is easy to miss as you go.

Floor lamps and the shadowy hall

Floor lamps that have been replaced with modern lighting in other stations still give Novokuznetskaya an atmosphere of brooding shadow.

The dim light and the heavy ornament give the hall a serious mood.

Tip: Visit in a quiet moment to appreciate the light and the shadows.

The legend of the benches

An urban legend says the ornate benches were made of Carrara marble taken from the Cathedral of Christ the Saviour just before it was demolished in 1931.

A source says this is not true and that the marble is from the Urals.

Tip: Look at the benches along the platform, but treat the story as a legend.

Atmosphere

The hall is dim and heavy, with pink and white marble pylons, bronze portraits and reliefs that make the space feel like a memorial. The ceiling mosaics add color overhead, and the floor lamps cast soft pools of light.

Passengers move steadily through, and visitors stop to look up at the vault. The sound is trains, announcements and the footsteps of commuters heading to Zamoskvorechye.

It is busiest at rush hours, and calmer in the middle of the day and late in the evening, when the mosaics and the reliefs are easy to see.

History of Novokuznetskaya Metro Station

Novokuznetskaya was built in the second stage of the Moscow Metro, with construction beginning shortly after the stage was launched in 1938. Despite the Second World War, the station was completed on time.

It opened on 20 November 1943, together with Paveletskaya, a few months after Avtozavodskaya, on the Zamoskvoretskaya Line. The architects Ivan Taranov and Nadezhda Bykova, who had also designed Belorusskaya, won a USSR State Prize for the design.

The station was built to honor Soviet fighters. Its decoration expresses the creative strength of the Soviet people at the front and in the rear in the Great Patriotic War, with heavy ornamentation, bas-reliefs along the base of the ceiling and mosaics in the vault.

The architects used a geometric design for the vault, adopted from a Roman tomb by the architect Ivan Zholtovsky, and placed smalt mosaics along its main axis. The mosaics were made by the Leningrad craftsman Vladimir Frolov. After his death during the siege of Leningrad, the panels were brought from the city by the Road of Life.

The pylons were faced with pink and white marble and decorated with cast-bronze portraits of Russian military heroes. A bronze insert by the sculptor N. V. Tomsky decorates the escalator arch.

A transfer to Tretyakovskaya, a cross-platform station serving the Kaluzhsko-Rizhskaya and Kalininsko-Solntsevskaya lines, links the station with the rest of the Metro.

Today the station remains a working station on the Zamoskvoretskaya Line, with its decoration largely preserved, and is seen as one of the Metro’s wartime monuments.

Legends and Myths about Novokuznetskaya Metro Station

The benches from the Cathedral of Christ the Saviour

Legend – historically unreliable. An urban legend says that the ornate benches of the station were made of Carrara marble taken from the Cathedral of Christ the Saviour just before it was demolished in 1931.

A source says it is not true, and that the marble came from the Urals, so the story is treated as a legend.

Tickets and Booking for Novokuznetskaya Metro Station

There is no ticket for the station itself; entering needs a Metro fare. Reports on 2026 fares differ: a budget-level fare (₽) for a single ride with a Troika card, a slightly higher budget-level fare (₽) by contactless bank card and a higher budget-level fare (₽) for a 90-minute ticket, while some sources still give lower prices. Check the current fare on the official Moscow Metro site, mosmetro.ru.

  • Troika card: a reusable card sold at ticket windows and top-up machines in station halls and through the official Metro app; the deposit is reported as a small amount (₽), so check the price.
  • Foreign cards: reports conflict on whether foreign Visa or Mastercard cards and phone payments work at the turnstiles, so carry rubles in cash and buy a ticket or card at a ticket window.
  • Rush hours: the station is busiest in the morning and evening on weekdays.

Rates for Russian citizens and concessions differ. All fares and payment methods are listed on the official site, mosmetro.ru.

Plan and Book

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How to Get to Novokuznetskaya Metro Station

Novokuznetskaya station is in Zamoskvorechye, south of the Kremlin across the Moskva River, on Novokuznetskaya Street.

  • Metro: Novokuznetskaya (Line 2, Zamoskvoretskaya, green), between Teatralnaya and Paveletskaya.
  • Transfer: Tretyakovskaya (Line 6, Kaluzhsko-Rizhskaya, orange, and Line 8, Kalininsko-Solntsevskaya, yellow) is linked by a cross-platform transfer.

The above-ground vestibule is a round rotunda. The Tretyakov Gallery is a short walk from the station; a taxi can drop you near the exit.

Accessibility

Accessibility details were not confirmed. The station is deep and is reached by long escalators, and lift availability and step-free access were not verified. Contact the Metro or check mosmetro.ru before traveling if you need step-free access or assistance.

Food Nearby

Novokuznetskaya Street and the streets of Zamoskvorechye have many cafes and restaurants. Specific venues were not verified, so check opening hours before you go.

What to Bring

Bring a camera and some rubles in cash for a ticket or a Troika card.

Best Views and Photo Spots of Novokuznetskaya Metro Station

Middle of the platform hall

The line of marble pylons with bronze portraits and the vault with mosaics receding along the hall.

Best time: Late evening or mid-morning, when the hall is quieter

Ceiling mosaics from below

An octagonal mosaic in the vault, seen straight up with the bas-reliefs beneath it.

Best time: Between trains, with the platform clear

Escalator arch

The bronze insert around the arch with the shield and laurel wreaths.

Best time: Quiet moments, before you step onto the escalator

Rotunda vestibule above ground

The round entrance building above the station.

Best time: Daylight

Photography Rules

Photography rules in the station were not confirmed. Taking photographs on the platform is common, but tripods and flash can be restricted, and the station is busy, so stand clear of the platform edge. Drone rules in Moscow are strict and change.

Family Suitability

The station is a short stop that suits families on the way to the Tretyakov Gallery or Zamoskvorechye, and children can look for the soldiers on the reliefs. It is a busy working station, so keep children close and away from the platform edge. Strollers need the escalator or a lift, and lift access was not confirmed.

Moscow Vibes Tips

  • Look up at the vault and then along the base of the ceiling for the bas-reliefs, which are easy to miss.
  • Look for the bronze portraits on the pylons at eye level, including Kutuzov and Alexander Nevsky.
  • Look at the bronze arch over the escalator before you ride up or down.
  • Do not repeat the legend of the benches as fact; the marble is reported to be from the Urals.
  • Use the cross-platform transfer to Tretyakovskaya for the Tretyakov Gallery, which is a short walk away.
  • Visit in the middle of the day or late in the evening to avoid the rush hours.

Explore Nearby Novokuznetskaya Metro Station

Sights near Novokuznetskaya Metro Station

Metro stations near Novokuznetskaya Metro Station

Train stations and river piers near Novokuznetskaya Metro Station

Restaurants and cafes near Novokuznetskaya Metro Station

  • Bjorn: Zero-Waste New Nordic Cuisine on Pyatnitskaya StreetBjornabout 500 m away (~8 min walk)
  • Mushrooms: Italian Cooking with Mushrooms on Bolshaya YakimankaMushroomsabout 950 m away (~16 min walk)
  • Oblomov: Russian Country-House Dining in ZamoskvorechyeOblomovabout 1000 m away (~16 min walk)

Hotels near Novokuznetskaya Metro Station

Events and traditions near Novokuznetskaya Metro Station

Related guides

Browse more: More in Zamoskvorechye · All Metro Stations

FAQ: Novokuznetskaya Metro Station

When did Novokuznetskaya open?

On 20 November 1943, during the Second World War, together with Paveletskaya.

Who designed it?

The architects Ivan Taranov and Nadezhda Bykova, who won a USSR State Prize for the design.

What is the theme?

The station honors Soviet soldiers and the war effort, with reliefs of Red Army soldiers and portraits of Russian generals.

Who made the ceiling mosaics?

Vladimir Frolov made them, and one source says Alexander Deyneka designed them. Sources differ on whether there are six or seven.

Were the benches made from the Cathedral of Christ the Saviour?

That is an urban legend. A source says the marble came from the Urals.

Do I need a ticket to see it?

Yes, a Metro fare is needed to enter. See the fares and payment section.

Which stations are linked to it?

Tretyakovskaya, on Lines 6 and 8, by a cross-platform transfer.

How long do I need?

About 10 to 15 minutes to walk the hall and look at the mosaics and reliefs.

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